Acupuncture

Acupuncture had been practised effectively for over 2000 years.

Acupressure has Calming Effect on Children

Tom Vasich tellls us that UC Irvine anesthesiologists have learned that an acupressure treatment applied to children undergoing anesthesia noticeably lowers their anxiety levels and makes the stress of surgery more calming for them and their families,

Dr. Zeev Kain, anesthesiology and perioperative care chair, and his Yale University collaborator Dr. Shu-Ming Wang, saya that this noninvasive, drug-free method is an effective, complementary anxiety-relief therapy for children during surgical preparation. Sedatives currently used before anesthesia can cause nausea and prolong sedation.

 Girl Relaxing

“Anxiety in children before surgery is bad because of the emotional toll on the child and parents, and this anxiety can lead to prolonged recovery and the increased use of analgesics for postoperative pain,” said Kain, who led the acupressure study. “What’s great about the use of acupressure is that it costs very little and has no side effects.”

In this study, Kain and his Yale colleagues applied adhesive acupressure beads to 52 children between the ages of 8 and 17 who were to undergo endoscopic stomach surgery. In half the children, a bead was applied to the Extra-1 acupoint, which is located in the midpoint between the eyebrows. In the other half, the bead was applied to a spot above the left eyebrow that has no reported clinical effects.

After thirty minutes, the researchers noted decreased anxiety levels in the children who had the beads applied to the Extra-1 acupoint. In turn, anxiety levels increased in the other group. Overall, they found the use of acupressure had no effect on the surgical procedure.

“As anesthesiologists, we need to look at all therapeutic opportunities to make the surgical process less stressful for all patients,” Kain said. “We can’t assume that Western medical approaches are the only viable ones, and we have an obligation to look at integrative treatments like acupressure as a way to improve the surgery experience.”

Vasich ends by saying "Surgery is traumatic for most children, and Kain leads research to find integrative methods, such as soothing music, massage, and Chinese acupuncture and acupressure treatments, to make the surgical period more calming for patients and their families".

Reference:
Source: http://www.healthcare.uci.edu, Posted on Sept. 30, 2008
Author: Tom Vasich
Article Name: Acupressure Calms Children Before Surgery

Acupressure relieves Nausea in Chemo Patients

Acupressure—the application of pressure to specific points along the body's meridians—is frequently utilized by massage therapists.

acupressure
Image Courtesy:www.kaalchakra.org/

New research shows acupressure may be effective in reducing chemotherapy-related nausea and may decrease the use of drugs to control vomiting after chemotherapy.

The study consisted of 34 patients with gynecologic cancer. The acupressure was applied to the pericardium 6 (P6 or Neiguan) acupuncture point with a wristband, according to an abstract published on www.pubmed.gov.

"We found a significant decrease in the patients' mean scores of nausea and the use of antiemetic [anti-vomiting] medications following acupressure applied

to the patients with a wristband, when compared with their mean scores of nausea and the use of antiemetic medications prior to the application," the researchers noted.

The research was reported in the European Journal of Oncology Nursing.

Previous research reported by MASSAGE Magazine showed acupressure and meridian massage applied three times per day for 10 days resulted in significant weight gain among premature infants; acupressure may reduce sleepiness and help keep students awake during class; and acupressure was effective in reducing low back pain, with effects lasting for six months.

Acupuncture & Infertility

Health NewsView in an article posted on Sept 8, 2008, tells us that Infertility problems, caused by polycystic ovary syndrome, may be helped by acupuncture, a U.S. researcher suggests.

University of Virginia Health System's Lisa Pastore reports preliminary results in a trial in which she showed acupuncture may help women with PCOS -- a disease that causes hormone imbalances that interfere with ovulation and can cause infertility.

Acupunture & Infertility They continues to say that "over the last year we have seen women who never had a regular menstrual cycle start having regular periods.

We can also boast several pregnancies since the study began," Pastore says in a statement. "Now we would like to recruit more people to the study in order to complete the acupuncture study.

It is important for research to have enough participants to ensure that the results are scientifically credible and not due to chance."

Five percent of reproductive age women are affected by PCOS, Pastore says. Symptoms can include small cysts on the ovaries, infrequent or irregular vaginal bleeding, male-pattern hair growth and acne. Insulin resistance and pre-diabetes can also develop.

Health NewsView concludes by saying "While there are many traditional drugs and therapies that manage PCOS, Pastore says, if acupuncture proves useful it would provide an alternative, non-drug therapy to help women deal with PCOS symptoms. "

Reference:
Source: Health NewsView, Published: Sept. 8, 2008
Article Name: Acupuncture may help with infertility

Acupuncture Eases Radiation-induced Dry Mouth In Cancer Patients

Twice weekly acupuncture treatments relieve debilitating symptoms of xerostomia - severe dry mouth - among patients treated with radiation for head and neck cancer, as reported by researchers from The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center in the current online issue of Head & Neck.

Acupuncture helps dry Mouth in cancer patients
Image Courtesy:Discovery

Dry mouth, Xerostomia, develops after the salivary glands have been exposed to repeated doses of therapeutic radiation. People who have cancers of the head and neck typically receive large cumulative doses, rendering the salivary glands incapable of producing adequate saliva, said Mark S. Chambers, M.S., D.M.D., a professor in the Department of Dental Oncology. Saliva substitutes, lozenges and chewing gum bring only temporary relief, and the commonly prescribed medication, pilocarpine, has short-lived benefits and bothersome side effects of its own.

Mark Chambers
Image Courtesy:University of Texas

"The quality of life in patients with radiation-induced xerostomia is profoundly impaired," said Chambers, the study's senior author. "Symptoms can include altered taste acuity, dental decay, infections of the tissues of the mouth, and difficulty with speaking, eating and swallowing. Conventional treatments have been less than optimal, providing short-term response at best."

M. Kay Garcia, LAc, Dr.P.H., a clinical nurse specialist and acupuncturist in M. D. Anderson's Integrative Medicine Program and the study's first author, noted that patients with xerostomia may also develop nutritional deficits that can become irreversible.

Garcia, Chambers and their team of researchers conducted a pilot study to determine whether acupuncture could reverse dry mouth, xerostomia. Acupuncture therapy is based on the ancient Chinese practice of inserting and manipulating very thin needles at precise points on the body to relieve pain or otherwise restore health. In traditional Chinese medicine, stimulating these points is believed to improve the flow of vital energy through the body. Contemporary theories about acupuncture's benefits include the suggestion that needle manipulation stimulates natural substances that dilate blood vessels and increase blood flow to different areas of the body.

The M. D. Anderson study included 19 patients with xerostomia who had completed radiation therapy at least four weeks earlier. The patients were given two acupuncture treatments each week for four weeks. The acupuncture points used in the treatment were located on the ears, chin, index finger, forearm and lateral surface of the leg. All patients were tested for saliva flow and asked to complete self-assessments and questionnaires related to their symptoms and quality of life before the first treatment, after completion of four weeks of acupuncture, and again four weeks later.

The twice weekly acupuncture treatments produced highly statistically significant improvements in symptoms. Measurement tools included: the Xerostomia Inventory, asking patients to rate the dryness of their mouth and other related symptoms; and the Patient Benefit Questionnaire, inquiring about issues such as mouth and tongue discomfort; difficulties in speaking, eating and sleeping; and use of oral comfort aids. A quality-of-life assessment conducted at weeks five and eight showed significant improvements over quality-of-life scores recorded at the outset of the study.

"In this pilot study, patients with severe xerostomia who underwent acupuncture showed improvements in physical well-being and in subjective symptoms," Dr. Chambers said. "Although the patient population was small, the positive results are encouraging and warrant a larger trial to assess patients over a longer period of time."

Garcia said that a phase III, placebo-controlled trial is planned and is currently under review. She also noted that in other studies, the M. D. Anderson researchers are examining whether acupuncture can prevent xerostomia in patients treated for head and neck cancer, not just treat it.

"Recently, we completed a study at Fudan University Cancer Hospital in Shanghai, China that compared acupuncture to usual care to prevent xerostomia. We have now started a two-arm placebo-controlled pilot trial in Shanghai. In the prevention trials, acupuncture is performed on the same day as the radiation treatments," Garcia said.

In addition to Chambers and Garcia, other authors on the all-M. D. Anderson study include: Joseph S. Chiang, M.D. and Thomas Rahlfs, M.D., Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine; Lorenzo Cohen, Ph.D. and Qi Wei, M.S., Department of Behavioral Science/Integrative Medicine; Meide Liu, LAc, Place of Wellness; J. Lynn Palmer, Ph.D., Department of Palliative Care and Rehabilitation Medicine Research; David I. Rosenthal, M.D., Department of Radiation Oncology; and Samuel Tung, M.S. and Congjun Wang, Ph.D., Department of Radiation Physics

Source:
ScienceDaily
Apr. 25, 2009

Acupuncture Effective for Headaches & Migraines

Acupuncture, an ancient Chinese needle piercing therapy, is an effective treatment for the people suffering from headaches and migraines. This has been suggested by Cochrane Researchers in two separate systematic review.

The Cochrane reviews show that the process of sticking needles in the body is an effective treatment for prevention of tension and migraine headache.

Acupuncture is a procedure adapted from ancient Chinese therapy in which certain body areas are activated by the insertion of sharp, thin needles in order to relieve pain or produce regional anesthesia.

This method is already widely used for the relief of pain. But what the novel reviews show is really amazing, saying that piercing needles into specific energy points might not be that important.

To find out whether acupuncture could reduce the occurrence of headaches, researchers in both studies conducted 33 trials, involving a total of 6,736 patients.

One study focused on 'tension-type' headaches, which are common headaches and cause frequent mild to moderate pains, whilst the other focused on migraine headaches, which are more severe but less frequent headaches.

All the study participants having either mild to moderate "tension" headaches, or migraine attacks were treated with acupuncture therapy.

After 8 weeks of treatment, acupuncture patients suffered fewer headaches than those given only painkillers.

In the migraine study, acupuncture was superior to preventive drug treatments, but so-called "sham" acupuncture treatments, in which needles were either pierced on non-traditional needle body positions or did not penetrate the skin, were no less effective.

However, in the tension headache study, acupuncture relying on traditional needle positions was actually slightly more effective than sham treatments, in which needles were inserted at incorrect points.

The latest findings clearly indicate that acupuncture could be a used as an alternative for those headache and migraine sufferers who prefer not to use drug treatments.

Acupuncture Found to Alter how Brain manages Pain

Researchers at University of Michigan have found that acupuncture alters the way the brain manages long-term pain regulation. The study suggests that the procedure increases the brain’s ability to bind pain-killing opioid drugs.

Acupuncture has been a thorn in the side of scientists for some time, no more so than this year when sham acupuncture treatment was shown to be just as effective as true treatment. How the procedure was able to relieve pain, once a mystery, now seemed to be largely a placebo effect. People felt better after acupuncture because they thought they should feel better.

But even as that study was published in BMJ, an editorial appeared in the same issue warning against drawing too many conclusions until the mechanism of acupuncture was better understood. So the hunt continued the pursuit of acupuncture’s ability to decrease chronic pain.

Using brain scans, Dr. Richard E. Harris and his team were able to see that acupuncture “increased the binding availability of mu-opoid receptors (MOR) in regions of the brain that process and dampen pain signals – specifically the cingulate, insula, caudate, thalamus and amygdala.” Opiod drugs such as morphine bind to those receptors. The researchers think that the higher binding availability caused by acupuncture enable the drugs to work more effectively in patients suffering from chronic pain.

But what of the ‘sham’ treatments? The argument becomes somewhat muddled, as the actual mechanism by which acupuncture works is still poorly understood. In the traditional procedure, needles are placed in specific tissue regions important to body meridians and Qi, a vital life force in the body. A sham procedure still uses needles, but the insertions are not in the traditional regions. Harris claims that while both procedures do cause a reduction in pain, “the mechanisms leading to pain relief are distinctly different."

With the current study, published in Journal of NeuroImage, true acupuncture has been shown to not necessarily rely on the placebo effect, that there is some physiological difference that occurs in the brain in response to the treatment. Therefore, it is thought that the procedure could be used in tandem with opioid treatments to help increase the alleviation of chronic pain. Just how sham acupuncture creates a cessation in pain remains to be seen. But if it is merely placebo, the interesting fact remains, that “needles as a placebo have a greater effect than placebo pills, for some reason that is not fully understood.”

Source:
Examiner.Com

Acupuncture Helps Labor Pain

Labor pain has been treated with Chinese Medicine for over a thousand years and now receives attention by modern researchers.

A recent study was conducted by Smith C, Collins CT, and Crowther C. Acupuncture and Acupressure for Pain Management in Labor: a systematic review appeared in the Australian Journal of Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine in 2007- ;2(1):25-32.

It concludes that, “Acupuncture may be beneficial for the management of pain during labor.”

The focus of the study was to examine the effects of acupuncture and acupressure on labor pain and its relationship to maternal and perinatal morbidity.

Women receiving acupressure noted less anxiety and labor pain in clinical trials.

Women also showed significant benefits from acupuncture for pain management during labor.

The women studied were in either spontaneous or induced labor of the first or second stage.

Reference:
Source: www.healthcmi.com
Journal: The Australian Journal of Acupuncture and Chinese Medicine published these findings in 2007.

Acupuncture Really Works

Acupuncture has been just scientifically proven to be able to render a pain-relieving effect by triggering a naturally occurring painkilling chemical, according to a new study published in Nature NeuroScience.

For a long time, the western medical circle ridiculed acupuncture, an ancient Chinese therapy indicated to relieve pain in patients with conditions such as arthritis, as something that works by giving some patients a placebo effect.


Image Courtesy:www.wellsphere.com

The current study led by Dr. Maiken Nedergaard and colleagues at the University of Rochester in New York found that acupuncture raises the level of a naturally occurring painkiller known as adenosine by more than 20 times.

The level of adenosine, a chemical that is also good for sleep and heart health, is boosted drastically when the skin suffers an injury, such as in the case of acupuncture, to inhibit nerve signals that trigger pain.

In the study, Dr. Nedergaard first demonstrated in animal models that adenosine is the painkiller induced by acupuncture and involved in the pain-relieving effect. Acupuncture did not work to relieve discomfort in mice that were unable to produce the compound.

Secondly, the researchers applied acupuncture to mice with sore paws - rotating tiny needles in points near their knees and found adenosine was boosted by 24 times and the discomfort was reduced by two-thirds.

The authors of the study also found that a drug given leukemia patients, called deoxycoformycin tripled the accumulation of adenosine when injected into mice; the duration of high levels of adenosine induced by acupuncture were also tripled.

The drug prevented the tissue from ridding itself of adenosine, thus maintaining the pain-relieving effect for a longer time.

Acupuncture Really Works...Back Pain, Arthritis, Headaches & More

Studies show conclusively that acupuncture works for certain health conditions—but no one knows exactly why.


Image Courtesy:www.city-acupuncture.com

The Oriental perspective says that a flow of life energy in our bodies (called qi in Chinese medicine) moves through channels, or meridians, maintaining health. Along these meridians are acupoints. When acupoints are stimulated by very thin needles (which usually cause very little discomfort), the flow of qi is balanced and strengthened, preventing and relieving health problems.

Here are problems that acupuncture has consistently been shown to help...

CHRONIC LOW BACK PAIN

In a study of 638 people with chronic low back pain, it was found that 10 treatments of acupuncture over seven weeks were more than twice as effective as conventional care (painkillers, muscle relaxants and/or physical therapy) in increasing everyday functioning.

ARTHRITIS

German doctors studied 3,633 people with chronic pain from osteoarthritis of the knee or hip, all of whom were receiving standard care (such as painkillers). The doctors found that those who also received three months of acupuncture showed 36% improvement in pain, stiffness and everyday physical functioning, compared with the group that didn't receive acupuncture. Acupuncture can result in "marked clinical improvement" in pain and quality of life, concluded the researchers
in Arthritis and Rheumatism.

HEADACHES

German researchers analyzed 22 studies involving more than 4,400 people with migraines and found that acupuncture was equally or more effective than medications for reducing the frequency of migraines. The same researchers reviewed 11 studies on acupuncture and tension headaches involving more than 2,300 patients and found that acupuncture relieved pain better than traditional care.

HOT FLASHES

In a study of 174 peri- and postmenopausal women, those receiving 12 sessions of acupuncture over four weeks had a 59% decrease in hot flashes compared with those receiving usual care, which includes hormone therapy, prescription medications and/ or breathing techniques. Women receiving acupuncture also had significantly improved mood, sleep and other menopausal symptoms, compared with those who did not have accupuncture, reported Korean researchers in Menopause.

INFERTILITY

In a study of 225 infertile women, those who received acupuncture before in vitro fertilization (IVF) were 54% more likely to become pregnant, reported German researchers in Fertility and Sterility.

Also, research shows that acupuncture not only can improve the chance that IVF will result in pregnancy but also can help a woman feel less anxious and more optimistic after IVF.

POSTOPERATIVE AND CHEMOTHERAPY-
CAUSED NAUSEA AND VOMITING

There are dozens of studies showing that acupuncture can relieve nausea and vomiting after an operation or after chemotherapy for cancer. In one study, researchers at Mayo Clinic College of Medicine found that patients scheduled for open-heart surgery who had an acupuncture treatment 30 minutes to three hours before the operation had less post-operative nausea, compared with patients who didn't receive acupuncture.

For practical reasons, most patients are seen by an acupuncturist the night before an operation. The patient also should be treated as soon as possible after he/she is released from the hospital.

Acupuncture treatments for chemotherapy-induced nausea also work best when given before and after treatment. And these acupuncture treatments may not only ease nausea but also improve appetite, lessen anxiety and depression, and help the patient feel more like socializing with family and friends (an important factor in healing).

GETTING TREATMENT

Depending on the condition, I usually treat a patient once or twice a week for four to six weeks. However, this may not completely resolve a condition, especially if it is chronic. Your acupuncturist can advise you about further treatment.
Acupuncture may be covered by insurance—check with your provider.

Source:

www.Bottomlinesecrets.com/article
15 October 2010

Acupuncture Successfully treats drug & alcohol Addiction

Addiction can be a tough cycle to break.
Whether you are addicted to nicotine from years of smoking or alcohol or other drugs, the basic concept of recovery is the same.
You must find a way to detoxify your body and control the strong cravings of your addiction.

Rehabilitation clinics and centers that specialize in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) often use auricular acupuncture to treat addiction. This form of acupuncture focuses on acupoints in the ear.

Here are some guidelines or you:

1 Schedule an appointment with your primary care physician to discuss your problems with addiction. Your doctor can help you determine whether you can safely treat your addiction with acupuncture on an outpatient basis or if you should enroll in a residential detoxification program.

2 Locate a certified acupuncturist in your area who has been trained to use the NADA protocol first introduced by Dr Michael Smith MD.

Michael Smith MD NADA
Image Courtesy:Nada.org

Acupuncture used to treat addiction is based on a five-point auricular (ear) method developed by the National Acupuncture Detoxification Association (NADA). Acufinder, an online referral service, may assist you in find ing professionals who specialize in addiction and auricular acupuncture.

3 Enroll in an inpatient detox program that offers acupuncture to combat severe addictions to alcohol and drugs. Lincoln Medical and Mental Health Center(LMMHC) in New York City was one of the first hospitals to use acupuncture in this way and remains one of the top programs in the country.

4 Begin acupuncture sessions after you have stopped smoking, drinking or using drugs. The acupuncture will help detoxify your body, alleviate physical symptoms of withdrawal and curb cravings by restoring balance to your energy system. However, the treatment will not be successful if you are still using the harmful substances.

5 Schedule two to three acupuncture appointments in the first 2 weeks to help you break your addiction to smoking. Further weekly sessions may be needed to become smoke-free and will almost certainly be required to successfully treat a drug or alcohol addiction.

6 Learn the correct way to apply acupressure to the five NADA points on your ear. The acupuncturist may attach tiny seed-like fixtures to your ear for ease of use. Once you have learned how to manipulate these points, you can help reduce your cravings in between treatments.

Source
ehowto.com

Acupuncture can help Prevent Suicide

Medical experts in China have claimed traditional Chinese medicine, known as TCM, especially acupuncture, can help prevent suicides.
Du Wendong, of the Institute of Psychology of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, said there were no suicide cases in his university
since 1985 when authorities began using TCM to tackle students’ mental issues.


Image Courtesy:acupuncture.com

According to TCM psychological theories, mental disorders can be cured through “treatment of both mind and body”, Xinhua reports.
Chen Qing, Du’s student, suffered from chronic diarrhea and was ill-tempered. She often clashed with classmates.
After talking with Chen, Du realized that Chen suffered from depression due to study stress. Chen often told him she wanted to commit suicide. They discovered that Chen’s diarrhea was caused by psychological disorders and her short temper was generated by “liver hyperactivity”, a TCM term indicating headache, dizziness and red eyes.
After applying acupuncture and massage therapy, Chen’s depression faded.

Du said such “mental crisis intervention” had helped prevent over 160 suicide cases since 1985, and the school’s psychological centre had offered consultation to about 80,000 people.
Chen Mingkang, a treated patient, said the side-effects of anti-depression drugs were “scary” and caused insomnia,
but he was gradually relieved after applying acupuncture, and his depression had not recurred for years.

Zhang Ning, a doctor who specializes in treating mental disorders, said TCM-based treatment was more efficient than taking anti-depression drugs, and also improves sleeping.
He said the recurrence rate was low and there were very few side-effects.

Psychological problems in youth have caused concern in China as experts found a high correlation between suicide and mental illness.
According to research conducted by the government-funded Beijing Suicide Research and Prevention Center, out of 287,000 people who committed
suicide last year, 63 percent suffered from mental disorders,.

TCM-based treatment is also being promoted in the US, France, Germany, Portugal, Singapore and other countries by foreign students studying medicine in Nanjing.

Source
HealthcarenDiet.com
Sept 13 2010

Acupuncture is Energy Medicine

Dr. Brett Kueber recalls his first experience with acupuncture. It was before the Purdue University aeronautical engineering grad went to medical school.

“My golden retriever had severe arthritis. I had to help her to even stand up,” Kueber said. The dog's quality of life was so diminished Kueber decided putting the dog to sleep was the most humane thing. But the veterinarian offered a different option.

“He told me he had just taken a course on using acupuncture in dogs. He asked if I would be willing to let him try it.” Kueber agreed. The next day at home, after the first treatment, “She ran up to me with her ball and wanted to play. She was running around like nothing was wrong.”

For Brett Kueber, it was an epiphany: “There's no placebo effect in dogs,” he said.

Seven years of medical school and residency later, plus a 300-hour course in acupuncture at UCLA's Helms Medical Institute, Kueber now incorporates acupuncture into his practice at DeKalb Medical Services in Garrett, which is affiliated with DeKalb Memorial Hospital in Auburn.


Image Courtesy: Henribonell

Energy-moving treatment

Twelve years ago, the National Institutes of Health issued a consensus statement on acupuncture: “There is sufficient evidence of acupuncture's value to expand its use into conventional medicine and to encourage further studies of its physiology and clinical value.” Yet a medical doctor doing acupuncture in northeast Indiana is a rarity.

“Acupuncture is an energy-moving treatment,” Kueber said. When he inserts thin needles at strategic points of the skin, turns them or applies mild electrical stimulation, the premise is the blocked energy pathway is opened. Sometimes multiple treatments are needed, other times the response is immediate, as with soft-tissue injuries.

“That's where acupuncture shines,” he said. If it's done soon after a sprained ankle, the signals from the brain that elicit a cascade of responses such as swelling and spasms are interrupted.

Studies are also looking at whether acupuncture activates natural pain-reducing chemicals in the brain. Using functional MRIs – real-time scans of the brain – changes in the pain centers during acupuncture are visible.

‘A firm believer'

Justin O'Rourke, 51, of Auburn, tried numerous things, including muscle relaxants and chiropractic, to ease the pain of a pulled hamstring. Nothing helped. A carpenter by trade, O'Rourke plays with the Indiana Dragons, a lacrosse travel team. He decided to try acupuncture.

“I was hesitant to have a bunch of needles stuck in me.” But the needles didn't hurt, he said. After four treatments, the pain was gone for good. His daughter Mollie, 19, also has found relief from headaches with acupuncture.

When he pictured trying acupuncture, O'Rourke said, “I thought you'd go in there and there'd be incense burning, beads hanging in the doorway. Dr. Kueber's office looks like any other regular doctor's office. I was skeptical … but wow, for me, I'm a firm believer.”

Military hospitals are using acupuncture to treat amputees who feel phantom pain in the missing limb. The thinking is that the treatment interferes with the brain's processing centers. In March, a pilot program was begun to train 44 U.S. Air Force, Navy and Army doctors to use acupuncture as part of emergency care in combat hospitals.

Slow to catch on

While the military health system is more aggressively embracing acupuncture, the public sector has been slow to do so. Insurance rarely covers treatments for Indiana patients. But a growing number of consumers are paying out of pocket.

In 2002, Fort Wayne internal medicine specialist Dr. Rebecca Minser moved from a large traditional medical group to an acupuncture-based practice. Like Kueber, she is a graduate of UCLA's Helms Medical Institute, which exclusively trains physicians in acupuncture.

“Medicine has become so complicated. I got really frustrated with the only tool in my toolbox being a prescription pad. So many things I saw that some effort on individuals' parts and some alternative (therapies) could do just as well as medication,” Minser said. But she does not cast aside traditional medicine. “The problem with the word alternative is it implies ‘either-or.' The whole goal is to have people realize there is a middle ground, and it can all work together.”

More time with people

About 60 percent to 70 percent of Minser's patients come for pain relief. She also does specialized allergy-focused work in a system called Nambudripan's Allergy Elimination Techniques.

“Part of what is an advantage to this kind of practice is I have more time with people,” Minser said. “I see things physicians haven't had time to see or the people haven't had time to discuss with their doctor.” People may need lab tests or X-rays. If the problem is outside her acupuncture practice, patients are referred elsewhere. She recalls one patient who had fallen off a roof and wanted acupuncture for the pain. “I told him, ‘You go get an MRI.'

“Acupuncture isn't cookie-cutter,” but neither is traditional medicine, Minser said. Prescription medicines are known not to work in 100 percent of patients. “Traditional medicine doesn't know why. Acupuncture is the same way. …

“We don't really know by stimulating those points what we're doing, but I see things I can't explain except in its own context…we're working with an energy. After that is where the art of medicine comes in.”

Acupuncture treatment for Children at Washington DC Hospital.

Dr. David Sniezek provides medical acupuncture at Children's National Medical Center in Washington, DC. He is also teaching doctors and his medical staff how they can help their patients by using medical acupuncture for children suffering with pain and other conditions such as nausea and vomiting.

Dr. Sniezek, is a pioneer in Integrative Rehabilitation in the Washington, DC area. He is also a graduate of the UCLA School of Medicine's Medical Acupuncture for Physicians and the Harvard Medical School's Structural Acupuncture for Physicians programs. He is Board Certified and a Fellow of the American Academy of Medical Acupuncture and American Association of Integrative Medicine.


Image Courtesy: www.virginiabodywork.com

"I get great satisfaction teaching physicians, residents, and medical staff how to help their patients using safe, effective, and inexpensive strategies such as medical acupuncture."

Dr. Sniezek was invited by the Pediatric Advanced Needs Assessment and Care Team (PANDA) physicians at CNMC, to provide acupuncture for palliative care and pain management as well as participate as a clinical investigator in an NIH study using acupuncture in the treatment of children with solid tumors that suffer with nausea from chemotherapy.

He says, "I have no doubt that sharing integrative medicine strategies with my medical colleagues will turn into improved patient care and an increase in further study of complementary methods by conventional physicians. I believe that sharing the science behind acupuncture and explaining exactly how acupuncture is performed to the medical community will take some of the mystery out of it.

Acupuncture is used to treat many childhood conditions in China and we are just beginning to see the benefit of combining acupuncture with our commonly used medical treatments for both adults and children.

Especially with regard to health care, I believe that two hands are better than one and that by combining Western and Oriental medicine we can improve upon the outcomes and the overall treatment experience for our patients".

Acupuncture useful for Cancer Treatments

Mainstream medicine is becoming more accepting of other less traditional therapies.Studies have shown that complementary therapies such as acupuncture can have a broad range of benefits for cancer patients.

Acupuncture is part of ancient Chinese medicine. It's been around for thousands of years. But only recently has it been offered to help patients cope with the side effects of chemotherapy and radiation.

"These are therapies that have not traditionally been part of what medicine has offered patients, like massage, nutrition, counseling, and acupuncture," said oncologist Dr. Neal Rothschild.

Complementary therapies like acupuncture can be useful in treating many side effects of cancer treatment.

"It can be very helpful with addressing the nausea and vomiting that can frequently be associated with different cancer treatments. And we've also found it is very effective in treating hot flashes which is a common side effect of some of the medications that we use, explained Dr. Rothschild.

Harmony Brown studied acupuncture in Shanghai and worked in an oncology unit there.

"Each point has a specific function. And the whole point of acupuncture is to balance. And based on each individual we come up with specific prescriptions or points to use to basically bring back balance to the body," said Brown.

And this will bring new balance to the medical field as alternative approaches work in conjunction with traditional medicine.

"Over the last few years we've seen it move more and more into the mainstream. All the major cancer centers across the country - Sloan Kettering, Dana Farber, M.D. Anderson - have started programs in integrative oncology," admitted Dr. Rothschild.

Acupuncture without using Needles?

Angela England writes for the Oklahoma Alternative Medicine Examiner. She says that for some that are curious about acupuncture, the use of needles may make them hesitant to try the technique. While acupuncture needles are very small, and do not cause painful sensations when they are used, some people cannot get past the thought of needles.

Shes suggests other options for acupuncture-type treatments, even for those with a phobia of needles.

Alternative Acupuncture

Cupping - The use of partial vacuum by placing cups over the body has been used in traditional Chinese medicine and also in Aryuvedic medicine, the ancient healing art of India.

Moxibustion - Moxibustion is the treatment of diseases and other conditions by stimulating the acupuncture points using heat. Sometimes medicinal herb cones are burnt - mugwort is a popular herb choice. The deep heat created by the herbs stimulate the acupuncture points.

Acupressure - Another way to stimulate the meridians of the body without the use of acupuncture needles is through acupressure. Similar to the Japanese bodywork tradition of Shiatsu, acupressure works when the massage therapist uses direct pressure on the meridian points. Bodyworkers often use their fingers, elbows or fists to apply pressure to the meridian points.

Even those who are afraid of needles can enjoy the healing benefits of acupuncture. With so many conditions and complaints eased through the use of acupuncture, more and more clients are seeking qualified acupuncturists.

by Angela England,
Oklahoma Alternative Medicine Examiner

Acupuncture | Vietnamese Professor, Nguyen Tai Thu

Nguyen Tai Thu is a 79 year-old-professor, who has spent over half a century doing acupuncture, has used his needles to treat hundreds of thousands of local and foreign patients.

Nguyen Tai Thu Thu’s acupuncture methods, particularly his techniques used to substitute or supplement anesthetic in surgery and detoxification for drug addicts have been successfully applied in Vietnam and introduced to nearly 50 countries and territories. Only 5-10 percent of his clients have been re-addicted after being treated with his acupuncture method.

“I was very concerned about how to implement effective detoxification to drug addicts, as there was a large increase in the number of addicts in Hanoi in the 90s,” Thu said. “In fact, I started to be interested in the field when I treated injured soldiers who heavily depended on pain-killers in the 70s.”

Canada, Mexico and Italy have invited him to teach the detoxification acupuncture method. Some foreign doctors have come to the Central Acupuncture Hospital to study the rudiments of Vietnamese acupuncture from Thu, who pioneered the technique.

Nguyen Tai Thu has opened acupuncture training courses in 49 countries, including the US, France, Holland, Mexico and China, as well as teaching acupuncture in English, French and Chinese.He has also helped open four acupuncture centers in Mexico, offering treatment to nearly one million Mexican residents. Robert Anaya, General Secretary of the Mexican Labor Party, on a trip to Vietnam late last year, visited Thu and thanked him for the generosity he showed to Mexico’s health sector and people.

“My greatest happiness is to see patients recover and introduce Vietnam’s valuable traditional medicine to the world,” says Thu who has devoted his life to teaching and practicing acupuncture.

Thu’s passion for medicine started when he was a young soldier. “Seeing many Vietnamese injured or killed in the war against French colonialists in 1945, I wished to study medicine to save people,” he said.

After studies in China in 1958, he returned to Vietnam and focused on researching how to apply acupuncture when there was a shortage of equipment.

“All of my studies have been conducted without using modern electronic equipment. Many nights, my late son would wake up, and seeing long needles all over my body "- as Thu tested his techniques on himself -"he would cry out, as he didn’t know what had happened”.

Thu has been honored as the “People’s Physician” and “Labor Hero,” He has helped 500,000 disabled children nationwide access free treatment, as well as over 1,200 drug addicts recover using acupuncture.
He is also a founder of the Central Acupuncture Hospital, formerly the Vietnam Acupuncture Institute, and the 25,000-member Vietnam Acupuncture Association.

Despite his age, the professor has continued studying acupuncture and treating patients.
Thu has collected money, most often from non-governmental organizations, to build an acupuncture hospital in Vietnam for disabled children. “I want the hospital’s construction to be finished soon, so that I can have more opportunity to help over three million disabled children nationwide,” he said.

He also wants to open a college and name it after himself, as he is worried that Vietnam does not have an official acupuncture training establishment yet, “I am waiting for a state license for the college. Two firms from Russia and Taiwan have expressed their interest to invest in it,” he said. “In fact, I dream of opening an acupuncture university. But, I am afraid that I’ll run out of time.”

An Effective Way to Eliminate Pain

Acupuncture is a traditional method of treatment for relieving pain by means of inserting fine, hair-thin needles to special points in the human body.


Image Courtesy:www.wellsphere.com

The extent to which pain is relieved depends on the exact points at which the needles are inserted, and also depend on the physical conditions of the patient. The treatment is based on the assumption that our body health is controlled by special patterns of energy flow and the disruption of this flow is the cause for many diseases. Acupuncture works on our body by facilitating the right flow of energy through special points near our skin.

The method is believed to have its origin in China and has been in use there for at least 2,500 years. Today acupuncture has its westernized version too, and is widely practiced in the United States. The treatment procedures involve stimulating specific locations on the skin. The acupuncture method adopted determines the type and size of the needle, and the depth of insertion into the skin. The needles need to be kept inserted at specific points for up to 20-30 minutes.

When a needle is inserted into an acupuncture point, the nerve fiber gets simulated and sends a nerve impulse to the spinal cord. The result is the release of brain chemicals such as enkephalin and dynorphin which blocks the incoming pain signal. It is found that the treatment can also stimulate the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland, which improves therapeutic effects on the body.

Acupuncture has high success rates for stroke rehabilitation, headache, myofascial pain, low back pain, asthma, tennis elbow, addiction, and carpal tunnel syndrome. All treatments normally require one or two weeks, with a maximum of 12 treatments.

Until now, more than 350 acupuncture points have been discovered. By inserting needles to these points in a wide array of combinations, acupuncture treatment can provide you instant cure from all types of pains by maintaining the normal energy flow of your body. The treatment can also rejuvenate your body, keeping you fresh and healthy.

Source:
HealthQuest, New York .
Aug 03, 2010

EMF Cell Phone Protection

Do Cell Phone EMF Protectors Work?


Image Courtesy:www.cellphoneionizer.com

In an article Victoria Anisman-Reiner, she tells us that mobile phones have been associated with brain and jaw cancer for many years. But despite the known health risks of microwaves, electromagnetic frequencies and other radiation put out by cell phones, very few people make use of the devices that are designed to protect from radiation dangers. There's little scientific evidence that they work, yet many people report improvements in their health and productivity when using a cell phone protector.

Cell Phone Hazards
The dangers of cell phones are two-fold, since cell phones emit electromagnetic frequencies ("EMF") as well as microwaves.

The effects of cell phone exposure can be easily observed on EEG scans.
Many people report disorientation, dizziness, fatigue, irritation, loss of focus, headaches, migraines, and insomnia when exposed to EMF without protection.
Microwaves are known for their cancer risk; the brain, ears and eyes are especially vulnerable to microwave frequencies.
Mobile phones have been linked with fertility problems for those who wear cell phones in their pants pockets.

Cell Phone Radiation Protection
Several products exist that can protect people from the hazards of cell phone use.

Cell phone protectors usually come in the form of a chip or small decal that can be installed in a phone or attached to the back of your cell. They are usually programmed with frequencies that counter the effects of EMF pollution emitted by phones.

Although there is some variation in such products, EEG reports show that some are genuinely effective in blocking or limiting the effect that cell phone use has on the brain and body.

People who are sensitive to electromagnetic frequencies generally report less headaches, more mental clarity, and better ability to focus productively when they use a cell phone protector on their phone, Blackberry, portable home phone or other mobile device.

There is significant debate over whether cell phone protectors work or are just an elaborate hoax. Although little third-party, peer-reviewed research exists that could verify that they have passed scientific muster, they do help some people with intense EMF reactions, and that alone is evidence that there is truth to the claims about cell phone protectors.

The research just doesn't exist that could establish how much cell phone radiation is necessary for serious health problems to occur. But with the known risks, it makes sense to do everything possible to protect yourself – especially for those who use mobile phones or PDAs frequently.

Sources
(1) CNET Staff, "Cell Phone Defense," cellphonedefense.com, November 5, 2005.

(2) Shealy, Norman (Ph.D.) and William Tiller (Ph.D.), "Effects of Q-Link SRT Pendant on Human EEG Responses."

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any diseases.

EMFs & Acupuncture Meridian Research

Radiation emitted from cell phones exposes the users brain (and pineal gland) to high levels of potentially dangerous EMFs, as well as exposing others who may be sitting a few feet away during transmission.


Image Courtesy:justgetthere.us

Current research links long-term exposure to harmful electromagnetic radiation with chronic disease as well as cancer. This is not just from cellular phones (and the towers), but from electrical cords and electronic devices, TVs, computers, car engines, cordless phones, AC circuits, pagers, and watches.

Harmful electromagnetic frequencies are a slow drain on the healing power and regenerative capacities in the body.

For example, the battery used in the operation of a wristwatch has been shown to weaken the meridians which run through the wrist, such as heart, lung, large intestine, small intestine, and hormone meridians.

There are reports of researchers conducting experiments to gauge the EMF stress on the human body from using phones. It is said that they found that in all subjects tested, within 30 seconds of placing a phone receiver to a healthy subjects ear, there was a measurable loss of strength in the main meridian running through the back of the neck (the Governing Vessel), as well as a progressive weakening of other meridians as the phone use continued.

When subjects with chronic fatigue were tested, a 2-minute phone exposure time resulted in a more severe weakening of their meridians, requiring 15 minutes or more to return to their original status. The weakening effect of cellular phones was quicker and more extensive, with the meridians of even healthy subjects taking much longer to recuperate.

Symptoms from EMF fields near the head area include: headaches, poor vision, vision changes, hard to get up in the morning, chronic sinus problems, poor memory, tooth pain, new cavities, chronic fatigue, TMJ (jaw joint) problems, hearing changes, eye pain.*

GiaPlex™ dual action technology, is designed to neutralize the effects of electropollution exposure, as well as reinforce the body's natural resilience to it.* The Cell Guard may be used on Cell Phones, Smart Phones, Bluetooth & PDAs. No maintenance is required. Cell Guard reinforces your body's natural resilience to the effects of electropollution exposure*

*These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any diseases.

Ear Acupuncture Helps recovering Addicts

Linda Braden Albert tells us that an old technique has become a new weapon in helping people recover from drug and alcohol addiction. Cornerstone of Recovery, a residential treatment facility for people recovering from drug and alcohol addictions, is now using auricular, or ear, acupuncture to aid in the difficult detoxification process.


Image Courtesy: healthhaven.com

Sue Orr, assessment orientation director at Cornerstone, said the ancient art of acupuncture gives clients relief from the sleeplessness, stress, cramps and other symptoms they experience while in detoxification. The process involves using small, hairline needles placed in five specific points on the surface of the ear.

"They are pretty blunt needles," Orr explained. "We're not putting anything into the patient or taking anything out of the patient, as far as any medicines, or anything. They are just very small needles placed in five very specific points on their ears."

Ear acupuncture is based on the premise that there are points for the entire body mapped out on the ear surfaces, Orr said. "What they found is a protocol specific for detox. It's actually the National Acupuncture Detoxification Association, called NADA. They developed the protocol to treat addiction using those five points. It's a technique that helps get energy flowing freely and restores balance to the body. It creates healing changes in the various functional systems of the body."

NADA believes this technique, called the acudetox program, should be used in conjunction with other treatment models, such as the 12-step program and group therapy. "It's not a standalone treatment, it needs to be used as a group-therapy setting," Orr said. "I like that. I felt like it supported what we are already doing at Cornerstone."

Clients receptive
The acudetox group at Cornerstone began about six weeks ago. The residential clients have been very receptive to the program.

"We have gotten very positive reactions from the clients," Orr said. "This is offered five days a week for the detox patients. We didn't think the patients would want it every day because they are coming and going so much in those first five days. We made it available for five days for the people who wanted it, and they have wanted it every day that they have been in detox."

Orr said clients have reported that they can sleep better -- sleeplessness is one big complaint when they first come to the facility -- and that they feel calmer.

"It allows them to rest, gives them a moment of peace, less agitation," Orr said. "We've found that clients who do utilize this are calmer. They are more pleasant to work with than the clients going through the detox and withdrawal systems. People who've utilized acudetox say they feel less withdrawal systems, less cramping, less nausea versus the people who don't utilize it. They stay the same. We don't see a marked improvement in a day like you do with the patients who are utilizing the acudetox."

Source:
Linda Braden Albert
lindaba@thedailytimes.com
January 10, 2010.
Last modified: January 09. 2010 8:41PM

IBS and other Digestive Complaints Helped with Acupuncture

gastric bloating
Image Courtesy:eHow.com

In a preliminary, randomized, sham/placebo-controlled trial involving 29 men and women with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), treatment with acupuncture and moxibustion, twice a week for a period of 4 weeks, was found to significantly improve symptoms of abdominal pain/discomfort, intestinal gas, bloating, and stool consistency.

Subjects who received real acupuncture and moxibustion therapy were assessed by an acupuncturist according to the principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), and treated with an individualized acupuncture point prescription.

The results of this study are promising, suggesting that acupuncture and moxibustion therapy may be an effective treatment for managing symptoms in patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrom IBS.

Reference:
“Symptom management for irritable bowel syndrome: a pilot randomized controlled trial of acupuncture/moxibustion,” Anastasi JK, McMahon DJ, et al, Gastroenterol Nurs, 2009; 32(4): 243-55. (Address: Columbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY 10032, USA. E-mail: jka8@columbia.edu ).

Source:
Alternative Health Blog
By Derrick DeSilva Jr., M.D., Community Expert
September 9, 2009

Thoughts on the Future of Acupuncture

Jean Marie Exavier, 2010 Earthquake Survivor, Leogane, Haiti tells us....."After the disaster,I get many trouble, you know, because I lose many friends. When the first AWB team coming here, they explain me about the acupuncture. I take the first therapy. I feel so good. There's no stress, pain for me. I sleep well. After that, I explain this to the other people. They agree with me. ... But now I can tell you the truth. This is the best therapy that I ever know before."

Bisbee Yoga Expo
Image Courtesy:
www.miamiacupuncture.com

As everyone in the acupuncture field knows, acupuncture has been around in one form or another for a very long time. There is evidence that the practice of acupuncture may go back as far as the Stone Age in China (4,000 – 3,000 BCE) with the use of the bian shi, or sharpened stones. Hieroglyphs and pictographs have also been discovered that indicate acupuncture dates back at least to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1100 BCE) in China.

In the modern day, more and more people are accepting and using acupuncture as an alternative to allopathic medicine. A 2007 survey in the United States estimated 3.1 million adults, or approximately 1% of the U.S. population, had used acupuncture during the previous year. This was an increase of 1 million adults over the survey conducted in 2002, showing thatthe use of acupuncture is growing rapidly. Currently, the largest use of acupuncture in the United States is for the management of pain.

What is the future for acupuncture and Chinese medicine in the United States and in the world?

Acupuncture and protocols that are derivative of acupuncture will continue to become more prevalent throughout society in all parts of the world. AWB believes that there is tremendous value in the many ways that acupuncture is currently being practiced, and that more creative venues for acupuncture will develop over time.

Some of these methodologies include one-on-one private treatments, community clinics that use body points in group settings, and community treatments that use the National Acupuncture Detoxification Association (NADA) protocol for healing substance abuse and/or trauma.

"Acupuncture is a medicine of peace that we can bring to every corner of the globe. With this work, we are helping to interrupt the cycles of trauma that get passed from one generation to the next, causing conflict, disruption of communities, substance abuse, violence and more," AWB founder and executive director Diana Fried B.
"We find an amazing openness and resonance with this medicine wherever we go. We also find that acupuncturists, when brought together in community, are great leaders in helping to bring about social transformation with our work. I can not think of anything more important that we can do to help heal the planet!"

Simple acupressure points are now being used in a variety of settings, for example by emergency medical teams in New Mexico to alleviate nausea. Nineteen states in the United States allow non-acupuncturist health providers to be trained in the use of the NADA protocol and subsequently to provide treatment in detoxification programs under the supervision of licensed acupuncturists or medical doctors.

International programs, such as the Pan African Acupuncture Project and the Guatemala Acupuncture and Medical Aid Project, have been teaching health care professionals in the use of acupuncture for healing in very economically poor and under-served communities.

Acupuncture has been shown to be highly effective in treating stress disorders and specifically post-traumatic stress syndrome. The military is currently using acupuncture extensively for this purpose.

AWB uses the NADA protocol, and at times other body points, in a community acupuncture-style setting to provide trauma recovery in disaster situations, nationally and internationally.
Patients report tremendous relief from pain and anxiety, and a dramatically increased ability to function again.

Amongst others, AWB has treated 8,000 survivors of Hurricane Katrina, approximately 4,500 survivors of the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, hundreds of Ecuadorians who have been negatively impacted by environmental devastation to their forests, hundreds of monks and nuns in Nepal, and hundreds of nomads in Mongolia.

AWB Member Clinics are treating thousands of veterans, active duty military and their family members each year.

One of AWB's goals is to support acupuncturists in being prepared to respond to disasters in their local communities, and around the globe. To this end, the organization has provided training around the United States since 2006, and has trained close to 1000 acupuncturists.

Now AWB is training healthcare providers in different parts of the world in how to treat trauma survivors with the NADA protocol using auricular needles or ear seeds, as appropriate.
During the summer of 2010, WB trained 60 healthcare providers in Mongolia, six acupuncturists were trained in Nepal, and 30 healthcare providers in Haiti.

The organization believes that relieving trauma caused by disasters war, poverty, environmental destruction, and economic upheaval is key to bringing peace around the world.

Source:
California Journal of Oriental Medicine
By Diana Fried

Treating Addiction with Acupuncture

According to Claire O'Brien, “There are many different ways to treat addiction, but one Charlottesville agency is turning to an ancient method to help its clients on the road to recovery. It's literally using pins and needles to help people relax in preparation for therapy.“

She says that centuries-old medicine finds a home at Region Ten, where about a dozen people are learning how to use acupuncture to help others. Mark Farrington with the National Acupuncture Detoxification Association explains, "There are five points in each ear and so the counselor puts the needles in, puts those five points in, and the person just sits and relaxes for about 30 to 45 minutes,"

Acupunture

Claire O'Brien goes to say that it may seem unorthodox, but Region Ten says acupuncture can be used to help treat a lot of different kinds of addictions. According to Farrington, "It's not a cure for addiction, but it's a way to prepare people for the treatment they need."

She tells us that Farrington says auricular acupuncture, targeting specific points in the ear, helps patients by reducing anxiety and cravings. That way traditional treatments, such as counseling and therapy, have a better chance of working.

"People often use substances to deal with their feelings," said Farrington. "The acupuncture helps them to deal with those feelings in a way that's tolerable and that's why it helps to prepare them for verbal treatment."

She ends by saying Farrington says the acupuncture treatments help people stay in therapy longer and the longer they receive help, the more successful the treatment. He says he's seen a patient in a full-blown panic attack so relaxed by the acupuncture that he actually fell asleep.

Reference:
Source: http://www.nbc29.com, Posted: Oct 21, 2008
Author: Claire O'Brien

Wrist Acupuncture Prevents Nausea

Up to 80 percent of patients who have surgery complain of nausea and vomiting afterwards, but stimulating an acupoint in their wrists can help reduce these symptoms, finds a new evidence review.

Treatment for nausea and vomiting after surgery and anesthesia typically results in the use of anti-nausea (antiemetic) medications. However, the cost and side effects of these medications have raised interest in finding more simple and noninvasive ways to prevent the symptoms. The aim of the systematic review was to determine whether stimulation of the wrist acupuncture point is an effective option.

The researchers found that stimulation of the


Image Courtesy: Interscience Library

Pericardium (P6) point is in the wrist prevents nausea and vomiting.

The review appears in the current issue of The Cochrane Library a publication of The Cochrane Collaboration, an international organization that evaluates research in all aspects of health care. Systematic reviews draw evidence-based conclusions about medical practice after considering both the content and quality of existing trials on a topic.

Professor Anna Lee, researcher at the Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care at The Chinese University of Hong Kong led the current review.

Stimulating the P6 point can occur by several methods such as acupuncture or acupressure. Acupuncture involves penetrating the skin with thin, metallic needles at defined points. It is one of the main medical treatments in traditional Chinese medicine and began there more than 2,000 years ago. One type of acupressure involves wearing a wristband that presses down on the P6 point.

Lixing Lao, a licensed acupuncturist and director at the Center for Integrative Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine, described how the treatment works to prevent nausea.

“After a stimulation on the acupuncture point, the nerve system is then activated and signals the brain to release certain chemicals known as neurotransmitters, such as serotonin, dopamine or endorphins,” Lao said. “These then block the other chemicals that cause the sickness, nausea and vomiting, in this case, in the central nerve system. Therefore, the patient won’t feel that sick or nauseated.”

Lee and her colleague looke at 40 studies involving 4,858 patients. Most of the studies included healthy adults undergoing elective surgery with general anesthesia. The studies all compared the stimulation of the P6 acupoint with sham (placebo) treatment or drug therapy with antiemetics for preventing nausea and vomiting after surgery.

The studies used 10 different methods of P6 stimulation, such as needle acupuncture, laser stimulation, transcutaneous (through the skin) nerve stimulation and acupressure wristbands. They used five different antiemetic drugs.

“Of the 40 trials included, the most common method of stimulation was wristband alone, in 17 studies,” Lee said. “The wristbands used to prevent both postoperative nausea and vomiting are the same sold for seasickness, travel sickness, morning sickness and chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting.”

The Cochrane reviewers found that compared to sham treatment, stimulation of the point P6 can significantly reduce the risk of nausea and vomiting after surgery, with little side effects. Lee said that “for 100 people, of whom 80 would vomit or feel sick after surgery if given sham treatment, about 25 people would benefit from P6 stimulation and 75 would not.”

Lee suggests that by reducing nausea and vomiting for surgery patients through P6 point stimulation it could reduce costs, such as the cost of antiemetic medication and length of hospital stays, and improve the quality of patient care.